Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011

Or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                  to                 

Commission file number 001-13619

 

 

BROWN & BROWN, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Florida   LOGO   59-0864469

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

   

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

220 South Ridgewood Avenue,

Daytona Beach, FL

    32114
(Address of principal executive offices)     (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (386) 252-9601

Registrant’s Website: www.bbinsurance.com

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of shares of the Registrant’s common stock, $.10 par value, outstanding as of May 5, 2011 was 142,938,879.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

BROWN & BROWN, INC.

INDEX

 

              PAGE NO.      

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

   Financial Statements (Unaudited):   
   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010      4   
   Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010      5   
   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010      6   
   Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements      7   

Item 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      15   

Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk      27   

Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures      27   

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings      28   

Item1A.

   Risk Factors      28   

Item 5.

   Other Information      28   

Item 6.

   Exhibits      29   

SIGNATURE

     30   

 

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Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Brown & Brown, Inc., together with its subsidiaries (collectively, “we,” “Brown & Brown” or the “Company”), make “forward-looking statements” within the “safe harbor” provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, throughout this report and in the documents we incorporate by reference into this report. You can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “intend,” “estimate,” “plan” and “continue” or similar words. We have based these statements on our current expectations about future events. Although we believe the expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q and the reports, statements, information and announcements incorporated by reference into this report are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of our knowledge of our business, a number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements, whether oral or written, made by us or on our behalf. Many of these factors have previously been identified in filings or statements made by us or on our behalf. Important factors which could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this report include the following items, in addition to those matters described in Part I, Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”:

 

   

Projections of revenue, income, losses, cash flows, capital expenditures;

 

   

Future prospects;

 

   

Plans for future operations;

 

   

Expectations of the economic environment;

 

   

Material adverse changes in economic conditions in the markets we serve and in the general economy;

 

   

Future regulatory actions and conditions in the states in which we conduct our business;

 

   

Competition from others in the insurance agency, wholesale brokerage, insurance programs and service business;

 

   

The occurrence of adverse economic conditions, an adverse regulatory climate, or a disaster in California, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Texas and Washington, because a significant portion of business written by Brown & Brown is for customers located in these states;

 

   

Premium rates and exposure units set by insurance companies which have traditionally varied and are difficult to predict;

 

   

Our ability to forecast liquidity needs through at least the end of 2011;

 

   

Our ability to renew or replace expiring leases;

 

   

Outcome of legal proceedings and governmental investigations;

 

   

Policy cancellations which can be unpredictable;

 

   

Potential changes to the tax rate that would affect the value of deferred tax assets and liabilities;

 

   

The inherent uncertainty in making estimates, judgments, and assumptions in the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”);

 

   

The performance of acquired businesses and its effect on estimated acquisition earn-out payable;

 

   

The integration of our operations with those of businesses or assets we have acquired or may acquire in the future and the failure to realize the expected benefits of such integration;

 

   

Other risks and uncertainties as may be detailed from time to time in our public announcements and Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings; and

 

   

Assumptions as to any of the foregoing and all statements that are not based on historical fact but rather reflect our current expectations concerning future results and events.

Forward-looking statements that we make or that are made by others on our behalf are based on a knowledge of our business and the environment in which we operate, but because of the factors listed above, among others, actual results may differ from those in the forward-looking statements. Consequently, these cautionary statements qualify all of the forward-looking statements we make herein. We cannot assure you that the results or developments anticipated by us will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that those results or developments will result in the expected consequences for us or affect us, our business or our operations in the way we expect. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates. We assume no obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements.

 

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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1 — FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

BROWN & BROWN, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(UNAUDITED)

 

(in thousands, except per share data)    For the three months
ended March 31,
 
     2011     2010  

REVENUES

    

Commissions and fees

   $     261,452      $     250,674   

Investment income

     224        331   

Other income, net

     552        1,268   
                

Total revenues

     262,228        252,273   

EXPENSES

    

Employee compensation and benefits

     126,557        122,183   

Non-cash stock-based compensation

     2,773        1,955   

Other operating expenses

     36,076        36,333   

Amortization

     13,509        12,553   

Depreciation

     3,135        3,253   

Interest

     3,607        3,608   

Change in estimated acquisition earn-out payables

     (99     (696
                

Total expenses

     185,558        179,189   
                

Income before income taxes

     76,670        73,084   

Income taxes

     30,377        28,956   
                

Net income

   $ 46,293      $ 44,128   
                

Net income per share:

    

Basic

   $ 0.32      $ 0.31   
                

Diluted

   $ 0.32      $ 0.31   
                

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

    

Basic

     138,351        137,623   
                

Diluted

     140,648        137,791   
                

Dividends declared per share

   $ 0.08      $ 0.0775   
                

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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BROWN & BROWN, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED)

 

(in thousands, except per share data)    March 31,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 

ASSETS

    

Current Assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 265,682      $ 272,984   

Restricted cash and investments

     115,635        123,594   

Short-term investments

     7,481        7,678   

Premiums, commissions and fees receivable

     232,688        214,446   

Deferred income taxes

     8,235        20,076   

Other current assets

     25,242        14,031   
                

Total current assets

     654,963        652,809   

Fixed assets, net

     59,574        59,713   

Goodwill

     1,225,357        1,194,827   

Amortizable intangible assets, net

     485,530        481,900   

Other assets

     18,572        11,565   
                

Total assets

   $ 2,443,996      $ 2,400,814   
                

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Current Liabilities:

    

Premiums payable to insurance companies

   $ 330,745      $ 311,346   

Premium deposits and credits due customers

     31,555        28,509   

Accounts payable

     31,627        33,693   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     64,709        94,947   

Current portion of long-term debt

     1,212        1,662   
                

Total current liabilities

     459,848        470,157   

Long-term debt

     250,067        250,067   

Deferred income taxes, net

     153,160        146,482   

Other liabilities

     36,509        27,764   

Shareholders’ Equity:

    

Common stock, par value $0.10 per share; authorized 280,000 shares; issued and outstanding 142,548 at 2011 and 142,795 at 2010

     14,255        14,279   

Additional paid-in capital

     290,197        286,997   

Retained earnings

     1,239,954        1,205,061   

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of related income tax effect of $4 at 2011 and $4 at 2010

     6        7   
                

Total shareholders’ equity

     1,544,412        1,506,344   
                

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $     2,443,996      $     2,400,814   
                

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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BROWN & BROWN, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

     For the three months
ended March 31,
 
(in thousands)    2011     2010  

Cash flows from operating activities:

  

Net income

   $ 46,293      $ 44,128   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Amortization

     13,509        12,553   

Depreciation

     3,135        3,253   

Non-cash stock-based compensation

     2,773        1,955   

Change in estimated acquisition earn-out payables

     (99     (696

Deferred income taxes

     18,520        15,366   

Income tax benefit from the issuance of common stock

     (91     —     

Net (gain) loss on sales of investments, fixed assets and customer accounts

     (160     (635

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect from acquisitions and divestitures:

    

Restricted cash and investments decrease

     7,959        8,897   

Premiums, commissions and fees receivable (increase)

     (18,012     (2,435

Other assets decrease (increase)

     (12,106     1,677   

Premiums payable to insurance companies increase

     19,022        16,949   

Premium deposits and credits due customers increase (decrease)

     3,031        (6,401

Accounts payable (decrease) increase

     (1,871     11,912   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities (decrease)

     (30,202     (34,764

Other liabilities (decrease) increase

     (97     2,032   
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     51,604        73,791   

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Additions to fixed assets

     (2,917     (2,054

Payments for businesses acquired, net of cash acquired

     (43,855     (17,204

Proceeds from sales of fixed assets and customer accounts

     126        241   

Purchases of investments

     (3,065     (509

Proceeds from sales of investments

     3,259        383   
                

Net cash used in investing activities

     (46,452     (19,143

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Payments on acquisition earn-outs

     (358     —     

Payments on long-term debt

     (1,099     (12,396

Income tax benefit from the issuance of common stock

     91        —     

Issuances of common stock for employee stock benefit plans

     316        455   

Repurchase of stock benefit plan shares for employees to fund tax withholdings

     (4     —     

Cash dividends paid

     (11,400     (11,015
                

Net cash used in by financing activities

     (12,454     (22,956
                

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (7,302     31,692   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     272,984        197,113   
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $     265,682      $     228,805   
                

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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BROWN & BROWN, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1· Nature of Operations

Brown & Brown, Inc., a Florida corporation, and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Brown & Brown” or the “Company”) is a diversified insurance agency, wholesale brokerage, insurance programs and services organization that markets and sells to its customers insurance products and services, primarily in the property and casualty arena. Brown & Brown’s business is divided into four reportable segments: the Retail Division, which provides a broad range of insurance products and services to commercial, public entity, professional and individual customers; the Wholesale Brokerage Division, which markets and sells excess and surplus commercial insurance and reinsurance, primarily through independent agents and brokers; the National Programs Division, which is composed of two units — Professional Programs, which provides professional liability and related package products for certain professionals delivered through nationwide networks of independent agents, and Special Programs, which markets targeted products and services designated for specific industries, trade groups, governmental entities and market niches; and the Services Division, which provides insurance-related services, including third-party claims administration and comprehensive medical utilization management services in both the workers’ compensation and all-lines liability arenas, Medicare Secondary Payer statute compliance-related services, and Social Security disability and Medicare benefits advocacy services.

NOTE 2· Basis of Financial Reporting

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

Results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2011.

NOTE 3· Net Income Per Share

Unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents are deemed to be participating securities and, therefore, are included in computing earnings per share (“EPS”) pursuant to the two-class method. The two-class method determines EPS for each class of common stock and participating securities according to dividends or dividend equivalents and their respective participation rights in undistributed earnings. Performance stock shares granted to employees under the Company’s Performance Stock Plan and the 2010 Stock Incentive Plan are considered participating securities as they receive non-forfeitable dividend equivalents at the same rate as common stock.

 

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Basic EPS is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares (including participating securities) issued and outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed based on the weighted average of common shares issued and outstanding, plus equivalent shares assuming the exercise of stock options. The dilutive effect of stock options is computed by application of the treasury stock method. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the impact of outstanding options to purchase shares of common stock of 1,457,000, was antidilutive and these were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share. The following is a reconciliation between basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010:

 

             For the three months         
ended March 31,
 
(in thousands, except per share data)    2011     2010  

Net income

    $ 46,293        $ 44,128    

Net income attributable to unvested awarded performance stock

     (1,391)        (1,394)   
                

Net income attributable to common shares

    $ 44,902        $ 42,734    
                

Weighted average basic number of common shares outstanding

     142,637         142,112    

Less unvested awarded performance stock included in weighted average basic shares outstanding

     (4,286)        (4,489)   
                

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share

     138,351         137,623    

Dilutive effect of stock options

     2,297         168    
                

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

     140,648         137,791    
                

Net income per share:

    

Basic

    $ 0.32        $ 0.31    
                

Diluted

    $ 0.32        $ 0.31    
                

NOTE 4· New Accounting Pronouncements

International Accounting Standards — International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) are a set of standards and interpretations adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board. The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) is currently considering a potential IFRS adoption process in the United States which could, in the near term, provide domestic issuers with an alternative accounting method and which could ultimately replace U.S. GAAP reporting requirements with IFRS reporting requirements. We are currently investigating the implications should we be required to adopt IFRS in the future.

NOTE 5· Business Combinations

Acquisitions in 2011

For the three months ended March 31, 2011, Brown & Brown acquired the assets and assumed certain liabilities of 13 insurance intermediaries and several books of business (customer accounts). The aggregate purchase price of these acquisitions was $54,128,000, including $43,855,000 of cash payments, the issuance of notes payable of $550,000, the assumption of $782,000 of liabilities, and $8,941,000 of recorded earn-out payables. All of these acquisitions were acquired primarily to expand Brown & Brown’s core businesses and to attract and hire high-quality individuals. Acquisition purchase prices are typically based on a multiple of average annual operating profit earned over a one- to three-year period, within a minimum and maximum price range. The recorded purchase prices for all acquisitions consummated after January 1, 2009 include an estimation of the fair value of liabilities associated with any potential earn-out provisions. Subsequent changes in the fair value of earn-out obligations are recorded in the consolidated statement of income when incurred.

The fair value of earn-out obligations is based on the present value of the expected future payments to be made to the sellers of the acquired businesses in accordance with the provisions outlined in the respective purchase agreements. In determining fair value, the acquired business’s future performance is estimated using financial projections developed by management, and reflects market participant assumptions regarding revenue growth and/or profitability. The expected future payments are estimated on the basis of the earn-out formula and performance targets specified in each purchase agreement compared with the associated financial projections. These payments are then discounted to present value using a risk-adjusted rate that takes into consideration the likelihood that the forecasted earn-out payments will be made.

 

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All of these acquisitions have been accounted for as business combinations and are as follows:

 

(in thousands)                                        

Name

  Business
    Segment    
  2011
Date of
    Acquisition    
    Cash
        Paid        
    Note
    Payable    
    Recorded
Earn-out
    Payable    
    Recorded
Purchase
        Price         
        Maximum    
Potential
Earn-out
Payable
 

Balcos Insurance, Inc., et al

  Retail     January 1       $ 8,611       $ —        $ 1,595       $ 10,206       $ 5,766    

Associated Insurance Services, Inc., et al.

  Retail     January 1         12,000         —          1,575         13,575         6,000    

United Benefit Services Insurance Agency, et al.

  Retail     February 1         14,283         —          3,199         17,482         9,133    

Other

  Retail     Various         8,961         550         2,572         12,083         6,863    
                                           

Total

      $ 43,855       $ 550       $ 8,941       $ 53,346       $ 27,762    
                                           

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the aggregate assets and liabilities acquired as of the date of each acquisition:

 

(in thousands)         Balcos                   AIS                     United                     Other                     Total          

Cash

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     

Other current assets

    —          —          —          267         267    

Fixed assets

    20         100         20         32         172    

Goodwill

    6,651         9,297         10,661         7,715         34,324    

Purchased customer accounts

    3,530         4,086         6,787         4,746         19,149    

Non-compete agreements

    42         92         45         33         212    

Other assets

    —          —                 —            
                                       

Total assets acquired

    10,243         13,575         17,517         12,793         54,128    

Other current liabilities

    (37)        —          (35)        (710)        (782)   
                                       

Total liabilities assumed

    (37)        —          (35)        (710)        (782)   
                                       

Net assets acquired

  $ 10,206       $ 13,575       $ 17,482       $ 12,083       $ 53,346    
                                       

The weighted average useful lives for the above acquired amortizable intangible assets are as follows: purchased customer accounts, 15.0 years; and non-compete agreements, 5.0 years.

Goodwill of $34,324,000 was assigned to the Retail Division. Of the total goodwill of $34,324,000, $25,383,000 is currently deductible for income tax purposes. The remaining $8,941,000 relates to the earn-out payables and will not be deductible until it is earned and paid.

The results of operations for the acquisitions completed during 2011 have been combined with those of the Company since their respective acquisition dates. The total revenues and income before income taxes from the acquisitions completed through March 31, 2011, included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2011, were $4,456,000 and $972,000, respectively. If the acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the period, the Company’s results of operations would be as shown in the following table. These unaudited pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the actual results of operations that would have occurred had the acquisitions actually been made at the beginning of the respective periods.

 

(UNAUDITED)

 

           For the three months         
ended March 31,
 
(in thousands, except per share data)            2011                     2010          

Total revenues

   $ 262,979      $ 258,069   

Income before income taxes

     76,932        75,171   

Net income

     46,451        45,388   

Net income per share:

    

Basic

   $ 0.33      $ 0.32   

Diluted

   $ 0.32      $ 0.32   

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

    

Basic

     138,351        137,623   

Diluted

     140,648        137,791   

 

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Acquisitions in 2010

For the three months ended March 31, 2010, Brown & Brown acquired the assets and assumed certain liabilities of five insurance intermediaries and several books of business (customer accounts). The aggregate purchase price of these acquisitions was $25,602,000, including $17,059,000 of net cash payments, the issuance of notes payable of $175,000, the assumption of $109,000 of liabilities, and $8,259,000 of recorded earn-out payables. All of these acquisitions were acquired primarily to expand Brown & Brown’s core businesses and to attract and hire high-quality individuals. Acquisition purchase prices are typically based on a multiple of average annual operating profit earned over a one- to three-year period, within a minimum and maximum price range. The recorded purchase prices for all acquisitions consummated after January 1, 2009, include an estimation of the fair value of liabilities associated with any potential earn-out provisions. Subsequent changes in the fair value of earn-out obligations are recorded in the consolidated statement of income when incurred.

The fair value of earn-out obligations is based on the present value of the expected future payments to be made to the sellers of the acquired businesses in accordance with the provisions outlined in the respective purchase agreements. In determining fair value, the acquired business’s future performance is estimated using financial projections developed by management for the acquired business and reflects market participant assumptions regarding revenue growth and/or profitability. The expected future payments are estimated on the basis of the earn-out formula and performance targets specified in each purchase agreement compared with the associated financial projections. These payments are then discounted to present value using a risk-adjusted rate that takes into consideration the likelihood that the forecasted earn-out payments will be made.

All of these acquisitions have been accounted for as business combinations and are as follows:

 

(in thousands)                                          

Name

  Business
    Segment    
    2010
Date of
    Acquisition    
    Net
Cash
        Paid         
    Note
    Payable    
    Recorded
Earn-out
    Payable    
    Recorded
    Purchase    

Price
        Maximum    
Potential
Earn-out
Payable
 

DiMartino Associates, Inc.

    Retail         March 1       $ 7,047       $ —        $ 3,402       $ 10,449       $ 5,637    

Other

    Various         Various         10,012         175         4,857         15,044         9,044    
                                           

Total

      $ 17,059       $ 175       $ 8,259       $ 25,493       $ 14,681    
                                           

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the aggregate assets and liabilities acquired as of the date of each acquisition:

 

(in thousands)       DiMartino                 Other                     Total          

Fiduciary cash

  $ —        $ —        $ —     

Other current assets

    —          —          —     

Fixed assets

    21         92         113    

Goodwill

    7,027         9,288         16,315    

Purchased customer accounts

    3,380         5,714         9,094    

Non-compete agreements

    21         59         80    

Other assets

    —          —          —     
                       

Total assets acquired

    10,449         15,153         25,602    

Other current liabilities

    —          (109)        (109)   
                       

Total liabilities assumed

    —          (109)        (109)   
                       

Net assets acquired

  $ 10,449       $ 15,044       $ 25,493    
                       

The weighted average useful lives for the above acquired amortizable intangible assets are as follows: purchased customer accounts, 15.0 years; and non-compete agreements, 5.0 years.

Goodwill of $16,315,000, of which $8,107,000 is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes, was assigned to the Retail and Services Divisions in the amounts of $10,917,000 and $5,398,000, respectively.

The results of operations for the acquisitions completed during 2010 have been combined with those of the Company since their respective acquisition dates. The total revenues and income before income taxes from the acquisitions completed through March 31, 2010, included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2010, were $1,787,000 and $372,000, respectively. If the acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the period, the Company’s results of operations would

 

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be as shown in the following table. These unaudited pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the actual results of operations that would have occurred had the acquisitions actually been made at the beginning of the respective periods.

 

(UNAUDITED)

 

           For the three months         
ended March 31,
 
(in thousands, except per share data)    2010     2009  

Total revenues

   $ 253,808       $ 266,227    

Income before income taxes

     73,572         80,044    

Net income

     44,423         48,519    

Net income per share:

    

Basic

   $ 0.31       $ 0.34    

Diluted

   $ 0.31       $ 0.34    

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

    

Basic

     137,623         136,935    

Diluted

     137,791         137,220    

For acquisitions consummated prior to January 1, 2009, additional consideration paid to sellers as a result of purchase price “earn-out” provisions are recorded as adjustments to intangible assets when the contingencies are settled. The net additional consideration paid by the Company in 2011 as a result of these adjustments totaled $99,000, all of which was allocated to goodwill. The $99,000 net additional consideration paid was issued as a note payable. The net additional consideration paid by the Company in 2010 as a result of these adjustments totaled $1,079,000, all of which was allocated to goodwill. Of the $1,079,000 net additional consideration paid, $145,000 was paid in cash and $934,000 was issued in notes payable.

As of March 31, 2011, the maximum future contingency payments related to all acquisitions totaled $121,108,000, of which $32,479,000 relates to acquisitions consummated prior to January 1, 2009 and $88,629,000 relates to acquisitions consummated subsequent to January 1, 2009.

As of March 31, 2011 and 2010, the fair value of the estimated earn-out payables was re-evaluated and reduced by $515,000 and $837,000, respectively, which resulted in a credit to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income. Additionally, the interest expense accretion, related to the earn-out payables, to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 was $416,000 and $141,000, respectively. As of March 31, 2011, the estimated earn-out payables equaled $38,092,000, of which $7,344,000 was recorded as current liabilities and $30,748,000 was recorded as non-current liabilities.

NOTE 6· Goodwill

Goodwill is subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair value-based test. Brown & Brown completed its most recent annual assessment as of November 30, 2010, and identified no impairment as a result of the evaluation.

The changes in goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2011 are as follows:

 

(in thousands)           Retail             National
    Programs    
    Wholesale
    Brokerage    
        Services                 Total          

Balance as of January 1, 2011

  $ 716,626       $ 152,601       $ 257,360       $ 68,240       $ 1,194,827    

Goodwill of acquired businesses

    34,422         —          —          —          34,422    

Goodwill disposed of relating to sales of businesses

    (3,892)        —          —          —          (3,892)   
                                       

Balance as of March 31, 2011

  $ 747,156       $ 152,601       $ 257,360       $ 68,240       $ 1,225,357    
                                       

NOTE 7· Amortizable Intangible Assets

Amortizable intangible assets at March 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010, consisted of the following:

 

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    March 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
(in thousands)   Gross
    Carrying    
Value
    Accumulated
    Amortization    
    Net
    Carrying    
Value
        Weighted    
Average
Life
(years)
    Gross
    Carrying    
Value
    Accumulated
    Amortization    
    Net
    Carrying    
Value
        Weighted    
Average
Life
(years)
 

Purchased customer accounts

  $ 825,589       $ (341,486)      $ 484,103         14.9       $ 811,143       $ (330,627)      $ 480,516         14.9    

Non-compete agreements

    25,009         (23,582)        1,427         7.2         25,181         (23,797)        1,384         7.3    
                                                   

Total

  $ 850,598       $ (365,068)      $ 485,530         $ 836,324       $ (354,424)      $ 481,900      
                                                   

Amortization expense for other amortizable intangible assets for the years ending December 31, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015, is estimated to be $53,551,000, $52,883,000, $51,982,000, $50,825,000, and $49,492,000, respectively.

NOTE 8· Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt at March 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010, consisted of the following:

 

(in thousands)            2011                     2010          

Unsecured senior notes

   $ 250,000        $ 250,000     

Acquisition notes payable

     1,279          1,729     
                

Total debt

     251,279          251,729     

Less current portion

     (1,212)         (1,662)    
                

Long-term debt

   $ 250,067        $ 250,067     
                

In July 2004, the Company completed a private placement of $200.0 million of unsecured senior notes (the “Notes”). The $200.0 million is divided into two series: (1) Series A, which closed on September 15, 2004, for $100.0 million due in 2011 and bearing interest at 5.57% per year; and (2) Series B, which closed on July 15, 2004, for $100.0 million due in 2014 and bearing interest at 6.08% per year. Brown & Brown has used the proceeds from the Notes for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions and repayment of existing debt. As of March 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010, there was an outstanding balance of $200.0 million on the Notes.

On December 22, 2006, the Company entered into a Master Shelf and Note Purchase Agreement (the “Master Agreement”) with a national insurance company (the “Purchaser”). The Purchaser also purchased Notes issued by the Company in 2004. The Master Agreement provides for a $200.0 million private uncommitted “shelf” facility for the issuance of senior unsecured notes over a three-year period, with interest rates that may be fixed or floating and with such maturity dates, not to exceed ten years, as the parties may determine. The Master Agreement includes various covenants, limitations and events of default similar to the Notes issued in 2004. The initial issuance of notes under the Master Agreement occurred on December 22, 2006, through the issuance of $25.0 million in Series C Senior Notes due December 22, 2016, with a fixed interest rate of 5.66% per year. On February 1, 2008, $25.0 million in Series D Senior Notes due January 15, 2015, with a fixed interest rate of 5.37% per year, were issued. As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, there was an outstanding balance of $50.0 million under the Master Agreement.

On January 21, 2011, the Company entered into a Confirmation of Acceptance (the “Confirmation”) in connection with the Master Agreement in which the Company agreed to issue to the Purchaser and certain of the Purchaser’s affiliates an aggregate of $100.0 million principal amount of unsecured Series E Senior Notes due September 15, 2018, with a fixed interest rate of 4.5% per year. The closing and funding date for the unsecured Series E Senior Notes is identified as September 15, 2011, in order to correspond with the maturity date of the Series A Notes. In accordance with ASC Topic 470 – Debt, the Company has classified the related principal balance of the Series A Senior Notes as long-term debt as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, as the Company has both the intent and ability to refinance the obligation on a long-term basis, as evidenced by the Confirmation.

On June 12, 2008, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Revolving Loan Agreement dated as of June 3, 2008 (the “Loan Agreement”) with a national banking institution, amending and restating the existing Revolving Loan Agreement dated September 29, 2003, as amended (the “Revolving Agreement”), to increase the lending commitment to $50.0 million (subject to potential increases up to $100.0 million) and to extend the maturity date from December 20, 2011, to June 3, 2013. The Revolving Agreement initially provided for a revolving credit facility in the maximum principal amount of $75.0 million. After a series of amendments that provided covenant exceptions for the Notes issued or to be issued under the Master Agreement and relaxed or deleted certain other covenants, the maximum principal amount was reduced to $20.0 million. The calculation of interest and fees is

 

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generally based on the Company’s quarterly ratio of funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and non-cash stock-based compensation. Interest is charged at a rate equal to 0.50% to 1.00% above the London Interbank Offering Rate (“LIBOR”) or 1.00% below the base rate, each as more fully defined in the Loan Agreement. Fees include an upfront fee, an availability fee of 0.10% to 0.20%, and a letter of credit usage fee of 0.50% to 1.00%. The Loan Agreement contains various covenants, limitations, and events of default customary for similar facilities for similar borrowers. The 90-day LIBOR was 0.303% and 0.300% as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. There were no borrowings against this facility at March 31, 2011 or December 31, 2010.

All of these credit agreements require Brown & Brown to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with certain other covenants. Brown & Brown was in compliance with all such covenants as of March 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010.

Acquisition notes payable represent debt incurred to sellers of certain insurance operations acquired by the Company. These notes and future contingent payments are payable in monthly, quarterly and annual installments through July 2013, including interest at rates ranging from 0.0% to 6.0%.

NOTE 9· Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information and Non-Cash Financing and Investing Activities

 

         For the three months    
ended March 31,
 
(in thousands)    2011     2010  

Cash paid during the period for:

    

Interest

   $ 6,164       $ 6,157    

Income taxes

   $ 4,915       $ 2,993    

Brown & Brown’s significant non-cash investing and financing activities are summarized as follows:

 

         For the three months    
ended March 31,
 
(in thousands)    2011     2010  

Unrealized holding loss on available-for-sale securities, net of tax benefit of $1 for 2011 and $0 for 2010

   $ (1)      $ —     

Notes payable issued or assumed for purchased customer accounts

   $ 649       $ 1,108    

Estimated acquisition earn-out payables and related charges

   $ 8,941       $ 8,260    

Notes receivable on the sale of fixed assets and customer accounts

   $ 6,103       $ 637    

NOTE 10· Legal and Regulatory Proceedings

The Company is involved in numerous pending or threatened proceedings by or against Brown & Brown, Inc. or one or more of its subsidiaries that arise in the ordinary course of business. The damages that may be claimed against the Company in these various proceedings are in some cases substantial, including in many instances claims for punitive or extraordinary damages. Some of these claims and lawsuits have been resolved, others are in the process of being resolved and others are still in the investigation or discovery phase. The Company will continue to respond appropriately to these claims and lawsuits and to vigorously protect its interests.

Although the ultimate outcome of such matters cannot be ascertained and liabilities in indeterminate amounts may be imposed on Brown & Brown, Inc. or its subsidiaries, on the basis of present information, availability of insurance and legal advice, it is the opinion of management that the disposition or ultimate determination of such claims will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position. However, as (i) one or more of the Company’s insurance companies could take the position that portions of these claims are not covered by the Company’s insurance, (ii) to the extent that payments are made to resolve claims and lawsuits, applicable insurance policy limits are eroded, and (iii) the claims and lawsuits relating to these matters are continuing to develop, it is possible that future results of operations or cash flows for any particular quarterly or annual period could be materially affected by unfavorable resolutions of these matters.

NOTE 11· Segment Information

Brown & Brown’s business is divided into four reportable segments: the Retail Division, which provides a broad range of insurance products and services to commercial, public and quasi-public entities, and professional and individual customers; the National Programs Division, which is comprised of two units - Professional Programs, which provides professional liability and related package products for certain professionals delivered through nationwide networks of independent agents, and Special

 

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Programs, which markets targeted products and services designed for specific industries, trade groups, public and quasi-public entities, and market niches; the Wholesale Brokerage Division, which markets and sells excess and surplus commercial and personal lines insurance, and reinsurance, primarily through independent agents and brokers; and the Services Division, which provides insurance-related services, including third-party claims administration and comprehensive medical utilization management services in both the workers’ compensation and all-lines liability arenas, Medicare Secondary Payer statute compliance-related services, and Social Security disability and Medicare benefits advocacy services.

Brown & Brown conducts all of its operations within the United States of America, except for one wholesale brokerage operation based in London, England. Our London operation earned $2.4 million and $2.6 million of total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Additionally, this operation earned $9.9 million of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2010.

The following table shows summarized financial information concerning Brown & Brown’s reportable segments for the three months ended March 31, 2011, and 2010. The “Other” column includes any income and expenses not allocated to reportable segments and corporate-related items, including the inter-company interest expense charge to the reporting segment.

 

    For the three months ended March 31, 2011  
(in thousands)       Retail         National
    Programs    
    Wholesale
    Brokerage    
        Services             Other             Total      

Total revenues

  $ 157,780       $ 50,278       $ 38,140       $ 15,846       $ 184       $ 262,228    

Investment income

  $ 16       $ —        $      $      $ 197       $ 224    

Amortization

  $ 8,204       $ 2,120       $ 2,538       $ 637       $ 10       $ 13,509    

Depreciation

  $ 1,258       $ 798       $ 652       $ 132       $ 295       $ 3,135    

Interest

  $ 6,914       $ 564       $ 2,104       $ 1,509       $ (7,484)      $ 3,607    

Income before income taxes

  $ 38,978       $ 21,431       $ 6,363       $ 1,731       $ 8,167       $ 76,670    

Total assets

  $ 2,002,677       $ 681,065       $ 645,506       $ 145,560       $ (1,030,812)      $ 2,443,996    

Capital expenditures

  $ 1,292       $ 446       $ 614       $ 295       $ 270       $ 2,917    
    For the three months ended March 31, 2010  
(in thousands)   Retail     National
Programs
    Wholesale
Brokerage
    Services     Other     Total  

Total revenues

  $ 149,252       $ 54,999       $ 38,424       $ 9,010       $ 588       $ 252,273    

Investment income

  $ 60       $      $      $      $ 260       $ 331    

Amortization

  $ 7,535       $ 2,305       $ 2,557       $ 146       $ 10       $ 12,553    

Depreciation

  $ 1,400       $ 764       $ 715       $ 71       $ 303       $ 3,253    

Interest

  $ 7,011       $ 988       $ 3,002       $ 214       $ (7,607)      $ 3,608    

Income before income taxes

  $ 35,477       $ 24,761       $ 4,164       $ 1,466       $ 7,216       $ 73,084    

Total assets

  $ 1,802,467       $ 635,246       $ 632,165       $ 56,680       $ (877,121)      $ 2,249,437    

Capital expenditures

  $ 784       $ 228       $ 493       $ 56       $ 493       $ 2,054    

 

 

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ITEM 2 — MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION UPDATES THE MD&A CONTAINED IN THE COMPANY’S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED IN 2010, AND THE TWO DISCUSSIONS SHOULD BE READ TOGETHER.

GENERAL

Brown & Brown, Inc. together with its subsidiaries (collectively, “we” or the “Company”) is a diversified insurance agency, wholesale brokerage, programs and services organization headquartered in Daytona Beach and Tampa, Florida. As an insurance intermediary, our principal sources of revenue are commissions paid by insurance companies and, to a lesser extent, fees paid directly by customers. Commission revenues generally represent a percentage of the premium paid by an insured and are materially affected by fluctuations in both premium rate levels charged by insurance companies and the insureds’ underlying “insurable exposure units,” which are units that insurance companies use to measure or express insurance exposed to risk (such as property values, sales and payroll levels), to determine what premium to charge the insured. Insurance companies establish these premium rates based upon many factors, including reinsurance rates paid by such insurance companies, none of which we control.

The volume of business from new and existing insured customers, fluctuations in insurable exposure units and changes in general economic and competitive conditions all affect our revenues. For example, inflation rates or a continuing general decline in economic activity could affect the values of insurable exposure units. Conversely, the increasing costs of litigation settlements and awards have caused some customers to seek higher levels of insurance coverage. Historically, our revenues have typically grown as a result of an intense focus on net new business growth and acquisitions.

We foster a strong, decentralized sales culture with a goal of consistent, sustained growth over the long term. As of January 2011, our senior leadership group included eight executive officers with regional responsibility for oversight of designated operations within the Company. In January 2011, J. Scott Penny was named Chief Acquisitions Officer. Also in January, 2011, Linda S. Downs and Charles H. Lydecker were promoted to be Regional Presidents. As previously disclosed, Thomas E. Riley, Regional President and Chief Acquisitions Officer, ceased employment with the Company in January 2011.

We increased revenues every year from 1993 to 2008. In 2009, our revenue dropped to $967.9 million, then increased 0.6% to $973.5 million in 2010. Our revenues grew from $95.6 million in 1993 to $973.5 million in 2010, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 14.6%. In the same period, we increased net income from $8.0 million to $161.8 million in 2010, a compound annual growth rate of 19.3%.

The past four years have posed significant challenges for us and for our industry in the form of a prevailing decline in insurance premium rates, commonly referred to as a “soft market;” increased significant governmental involvement in the Florida insurance marketplace since 2007, resulting in a substantial loss of revenue for us; and, beginning in the second half of 2008 and throughout the first quarter of 2011, increased pressure on the values of insurable exposure units as the consequence of the general weakening of the economy in the United States.

Since the first quarter of 2007 and through the first quarter of 2011, we have experienced negative internal revenue growth each quarter. This was due primarily to the “soft market,” and, beginning in the second half of 2008 and, through the first quarter of 2011, the decline in insurable exposure units, which further reduced our commissions and fees revenue. Part of the decline in 2007 was the result of the increased governmental involvement in the Florida insurance marketplace, as described below in “The Florida Insurance Overview.”

While insurance premium rates continued to decline for most lines of coverage during 2010 and into 2011, the rate of decline appeared to be slowing. In 2009 and 2010, continued declining exposure units had a greater negative impact on our commissions and fees revenue than declining insurance premium rates. Although we do not anticipate any significant changes to the insurance premium rates during 2011, there appears to be a very gradual improvement in the rate of decline of exposure units which we expect will continue during 2011.

We also earn “profit-sharing contingent commissions,” which are profit-sharing commissions based primarily on underwriting results, but may also reflect considerations for volume, growth and/or retention. These commissions are primarily received in the first and second quarters of each year, based on the aforementioned considerations for the prior year(s). Over the last three years, profit-sharing contingent commissions have averaged approximately 5.6% of the previous year’s total commissions and fees revenue. Profit-sharing contingent commissions are typically included in our total commissions and fees in the Consolidated Statements of Income in the year received. The term “core commissions and fees” excludes profit-sharing contingent commissions and therefore represents the revenues earned directly from specific insurance policies sold, and specific fee-based services rendered. In recent years, five national insurance companies have replaced the loss-ratio based profit-sharing contingent commission calculation with a guaranteed fixed-base

 

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methodology, referred to as “Guaranteed Supplemental Commissions” (“GSCs”). Since GSCs are not subject to the uncertainty of loss ratios, they are accrued throughout the year based on actual premiums written. For the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2010, we earned $13.4 million from GSCs, most of which was collected in the first quarter of 2011. For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we earned $3.3 million and $3.0 million, respectively, from GSCs.

Fee revenues relate to fees negotiated in lieu of commissions, which are recognized as services are rendered. Fee revenues are generated primarily by: (1) our Services Division, which provides insurance-related services, including third-party claims administration and comprehensive medical utilization management services in both the workers’ compensation and all-lines liability arenas, as well as Medicare Secondary Payer statute compliance-related services, and Social Security disability and Medicare benefits advocacy services, and (2) our National Programs and Wholesale Brokerage Divisions, which earn fees primarily for the issuance of insurance policies on behalf of insurance companies. These services are provided over a period of time, typically one year. Fee revenues, as a percentage of our total commissions and fees, represented 14.6% in 2010, 13.3% in 2009 and 13.7% in 2008.

Historically, investment income has consisted primarily of interest earnings on premiums and advance premiums collected and held in a fiduciary capacity before being remitted to insurance companies. Our policy is to invest available funds in high-quality, short-term fixed income investment securities. As a result of the bank liquidity and solvency issues in the United States in the last quarter of 2008, we moved substantial amounts of our cash into non-interest bearing checking accounts so that they would be fully insured by the Federal Depository Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) or into money-market investment funds (a portion of which is FDIC insured) of SunTrust and Wells Fargo, two large national banks. Investment income also includes gains and losses realized from the sale of investments.

Florida Insurance Overview

Many states have established “Residual Markets,” which are governmental or quasi-governmental insurance facilities that provide coverage to individuals and/or businesses that cannot buy insurance in the private marketplace, i.e., “insurers of last resort.” These facilities can be designed to cover any type of risk or exposure; however, the exposures most commonly subject to such facilities are automobile or high-risk property exposures. Residual Markets can also be referred to as FAIR Plans, Windstorm Pools, Joint Underwriting Associations, or may even be given names styled after the private sector like “Citizens Property Insurance Corporation” in Florida.

In August 2002, the Florida Legislature created “Citizens Property Insurance Corporation” (“Citizens”), to be the “insurer of last resort” in Florida. Initially, Citizens charged insurance rates that were higher than those generally prevailing in the private insurance marketplace. In each of 2004 and 2005, four major hurricanes made landfall in Florida. As a result of the ensuing significant insurance property losses, Florida property insurance rates increased in 2006. To counter the higher property insurance rates, the State of Florida instructed Citizens to significantly reduce its property insurance rates beginning in January 2007. By state law, Citizens guaranteed these rates through January 1, 2010. As a result, Citizens became one of the most, if not the most, competitive risk-bearers for a large percentage of Florida’s commercial habitational coastal property exposures, such as condominiums, apartments, and certain assisted living facilities. Additionally, Citizens became the only insurance market offering certain homeowner policies throughout Florida. Today, Citizens is one of the largest underwriters of coastal property exposures in Florida. Effective January 1, 2010, Citizens raised its insurance rates, on average, 10% for properties with values of less than $10 million, and more than 10% for properties with values in excess of $10 million. It is expected that Citizens will continue to increase its insurance rates during 2011 and, as a result, the impact of Citizens should continue to lessen in 2011.

In 2007, Citizens became the principal direct competitor of the insurance companies that underwrite the condominium program administered by one of our indirect subsidiaries, Florida Intracoastal Underwriters, Limited Company (“FIU”), and the excess and surplus lines insurers represented by our wholesale brokers such as Hull & Company, Inc., another of our subsidiaries. Consequently, these operations lost significant amounts of revenue to Citizens. From 2008 through 2010, Citizens’ impact was not as dramatic as it had been in 2007; FIU’s core revenues decreased 9.2% in this period. Citizens continued to be competitive against the excess and surplus lines insurers, and therefore Citizens negatively affected the revenues of our Florida-based wholesale brokerage operations, such as Hull & Company, Inc., from 2007 through 2010, although the impact is decreasing from year to year.

Citizens’ impact on our Florida Retail Division was less severe than on our National Programs and Wholesale Brokerage Divisions, because our retail offices have the ability to place business with Citizens, although at slightly lower commission rates and with greater difficulty than is the case with other insurance companies.

Company Overview — First Quarter of 2011

For 17 consecutive quarters, we experienced negative internal growth of our commissions and fees revenue as a direct result of the general weakness of the economy since the second half of 2008 and the continuing “soft market.” Our total commissions and fees revenue, excluding the effect of recent acquisitions, profit-sharing contingencies and sales of books of business over the last three months reflected a negative internal growth rate of (2.3)%. However, including the revenues from new acquisitions, total revenues in the three-month period ended March 31, 2011 increased 3.9% over the same period in 2010.

 

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Income before income taxes in the three-month period ended March 31, 2011, increased over the same period in 2010 by 4.9%, or $3.6 million, to $76.7 million. Of the $3.6 million increase, $3.0 million related to the operations of the new acquisitions and the balance was attributable to improved cost efficiencies, primarily in the areas of salaries, producer compensation and legal costs.

Acquisitions

Approximately 37,500 independent insurance agencies are estimated to be operating currently in the United States. Part of our continuing business strategy is to attract high-quality insurance intermediaries to join our operations. From 1993 through the first quarter of 2011, we acquired 382 insurance intermediary operations, including acquired books of business (customer accounts). The economic outlook in the first quarter of 2011 was a slight improvement over the same period in 2010, which in turn was an improvement over 2009 and as a result, certain sellers viewed 2011 as a better time in which to join our organization, and consequently, we were able to close a greater number of acquisitions. A summary of our acquisitions for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows (in millions, except for number of acquisitions):

 

          Number of Acquisitions           Estimated
Annual
    Revenues    
        Net Cash    
Paid
    Notes
    Issued    
        Liabilities    
Assumed
        Recorded    
Earn-out
Payable
        Aggregate    
Purchase
Price
 
For the three months ended March 31:         Asset                 Stock                    

2011

    15         —          $ 20.3        $ 43.9        $ 0.5        $ 0.8        $ 8.9        $ 54.1    

2010

           —          $ 11.8        $ 17.0        $ 0.2        $ 0.1        $ 8.3        $ 25.6    

Critical Accounting Policies

Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We continually evaluate our estimates, which are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates form the basis for our judgments about the carrying values of our assets and liabilities, which values are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

We believe that of our significant accounting and reporting policies, the more critical policies include our accounting for revenue recognition, business acquisitions and purchase price allocations, intangible asset impairments and reserves for litigation. In particular, the accounting for these areas requires significant judgments to be made by management. Different assumptions in the application of these policies could result in material changes in our consolidated financial position or consolidated results of operations. Refer to Note 1 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for details regarding our critical and significant accounting policies.

 

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2011 AND 2010

The following discussion and analysis regarding results of operations and liquidity and capital resources should be considered in conjunction with the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes.

Financial information relating to our Consolidated Financial Results for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

 

    For the three months
ended March 31,
 
          2011                 2010           %
    Change     
 

REVENUES

     

Core commissions and fees

  $ 232,572          $ 218,438            6.5 %   

Profit-sharing contingent commissions

    28,880            32,236            (10.4)%   

Investment income

    224            331            (32.3)%   

Other income, net

    552            1,268            (56.5)%   
                 

Total revenues

    262,228            252,273            3.9 %   

EXPENSES

     

Employee compensation and benefits

    126,557            122,183            3.6 %   

Non-cash stock-based compensation

    2,773            1,955            41.8 %   

Other operating expenses

    36,076            36,333            (0.7)%   

Amortization

    13,509            12,553            7.6 %   

Depreciation

    3,135            3,253            (3.6)%   

Interest

    3,607            3,608            — %   

Change in estimated acquisition earn-out payables

    (99)           (696)           (85.8)%   
                 

Total expenses

    185,558            179,189            3.6 %   
                 

Income before income taxes

    76,670            73,084            4.9 %   

Income taxes

    30,377            28,956            4.9 %   
                 

NET INCOME

  $ 46,293          $ 44,128            4.9 %   
                 

Net internal growth rate – core commissions and fees

    (2.3)%        (8.6)%     

Employee compensation and benefits ratio

    48.3 %        48.4 %     

Other operating expenses ratio

    13.8 %        14.4 %     

Capital expenditures

  $ 2,917          $ 2,054         

Total assets at March 31, 2011 and 2010

  $ 2,443,996          $ 2,249,437         

Commissions and Fees

Commissions and fees, including profit-sharing contingent commissions, for the first quarter of 2011 increased $10.8 million, or 4.3%, over the same period in 2010. Profit-sharing contingent commissions for the first quarter of 2011 decreased $3.4 million or 10.4%, from the first quarter of 2010, to $28.9 million, due primarily to a $3.7 million reduction in profit-sharing contingent commissions at Proctor Financial, Inc., our subsidiary which provides lender-placed insurance (“Proctor”). Proctor’s profit-sharing contingent commissions declined in the first quarter of 2011 because written premiums in 2010 were lower than in 2009. Core commissions and fees are our commissions and fees, less (i) profit-sharing contingent commissions and (ii) divested business (commissions and fees generated from sold or terminated offices, books of business or niches). Core commissions and fees revenue for the first quarter of 2011 increased $14.1 million on a net basis, of which approximately $19.4 million represented core commissions and fees from agencies acquired since the second quarter of 2010. After divested business of $0.3 million, the remaining net decrease of $5.0 million represented net lost business, which reflects a (2.3%) internal growth rate for core commissions and fees. Excluding the decrease in the core commissions and fees at Proctor, our internal revenue growth rate for the first quarter of 2011 was (1.1)%, an improvement over the (2.7)% internal growth rate in the fourth quarter of 2010.

Investment Income

Investment income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 decreased $0.1 million, or 32.3%, from the same period in 2010. This decrease is primarily due to lower investment yields.

 

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Other Income, net

Other income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 reflected income of $0.6 million, compared with $1.3 million in the same period in 2010. Other income consists primarily of gains and losses from the sale and disposition of assets. Although we are not in the business of selling customer accounts, we periodically will sell an office or a book of business (one or more customer accounts) that does not produce reasonable margins or demonstrate a potential for growth, or because doing so is otherwise in the Company’s interest.

Employee Compensation and Benefits

Employee compensation and benefits expense as a percentage of total revenues decreased slightly to 48.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2011, from 48.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2010. Employee compensation and benefits for the first quarter of 2011 increased, on a net basis, approximately 3.6%, or $4.4 million, over the same period in 2010. However, within that net increase was $5.7 million of new compensation costs related to new acquisitions that were stand-alone offices. Therefore, employee compensation and benefits expense attributable to those offices that existed in the same three-month period ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 (including the new acquisitions that combined with, or “folded into” those offices) decreased by $1.3 million. The employee compensation and benefits expense reductions in these offices were primarily related to a reduction in salaries and producers’ commission expense ($1.7 million) and a reduction in group health insurance costs ($0.6 million), but those reductions were partially offset by an increase of $0.8 million in state unemployment taxes.

Non-Cash Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has an employee stock purchase plan, and grants stock options and non-vested stock awards under other equity-based plans to its employees. Compensation expense for all share-based awards is recognized in the financial statements based upon the grant-date fair value of those awards. Non-cash stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2011 increased $0.8 million, or 41.8%, over the same period in 2010.

Effective January 2011, we issued new grants under our 2010 Stock Incentive Plan (“SIP”) that will vest in six to ten years, subject to the achievement of certain performance criteria by grantees, and the achievement of consolidated earnings-per-share (“EPS”) growth at certain levels by the Company, over a five-year measurement period ending December 31, 2015. We estimate that the incremental cost of these new SIP grants in 2011 will be approximately $5.1 million.

Other Operating Expenses

As a percentage of total revenues, other operating expenses represented 13.8% in the first quarter of 2011, an improvement over the 14.4% for the first quarter of 2010. Other operating expenses for the first quarter of 2011 decreased $0.3 million, or 0.7%, from the same period of 2010, of which $1.9 million related to acquisitions that joined as stand-alone offices since April, 2010. Therefore, other operating expenses from those offices that existed in both the three-month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 (including the new acquisitions that folded into those offices) decreased by $2.1 million. Of the $2.1 million decrease, $1.9 million related to reduced net legal fees and claims reserves and the remaining $0.2 million related to broad-based reductions associated primarily to bad debt expenses, office rents and postage expense.

Amortization

Amortization expense for the first quarter of 2011 increased $1.0 million, or 7.6%, over the first quarter of 2010. This increase was primarily due to the amortization of additional intangible assets as the result of recent acquisitions.

Depreciation

Depreciation expense for the first quarter of 2011 decreased marginally by $0.1 million, or 3.6%, from the first quarter of 2010. This decrease was due primarily to certain fixed assets that have been fully depreciated.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the first quarter of 2011 decreased less than $0.1 million from the first quarter of 2010. This decrease was a result of a slight reduction in debt outstanding.

Change in Estimated Acquisition Earn-Out Payables

As of March 31, 2011, and 2010, the fair value of the estimated earn-out payables was re-evaluated and reduced by $0.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively, which resulted in a credit to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income. Additionally, the interest expense accretion to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2011, and 2010 was $0.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively.

 

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — SEGMENT INFORMATION

As discussed in Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we operate four reportable segments or divisions: the Retail, National Programs, Wholesale Brokerage, and Services Divisions. On a divisional basis, increases in amortization, depreciation and interest expenses result from completed acquisitions within a given division in a particular year. Likewise, other income in each division primarily reflects net gains on sales of customer accounts and fixed assets. As such, in evaluating the operational efficiency of a division, management places emphasis on the net internal growth rate of core commissions and fees revenues, the gradual improvement of the ratio of total employee compensation and benefits expenses to total revenues, and the gradual improvement of the ratio of other operating expenses to total revenues.

Total core commissions and fees revenues are our total commissions and fees, less (i) profit-sharing contingent commissions (revenue derived from special revenue-sharing commissions from insurance companies based upon the volume and the growth and/or profitability of the business placed with such companies during the prior year), and (ii) divested business (commissions and fees generated from offices, books of business or niches sold by the Company or terminated).

The internal growth rates for our core commissions and fees for the three months ended March 31, 2011, and 2010, by divisional units, are as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

 

2011  

For the three months

ended March 31,

        Total Net  
Change
    Total Net
    Growth %  
    Less
  Acquisition  

Revenues
    Internal
Net
    Growth $    
    Internal
Net
      Growth %       
 
             
          2011                 2010                  

Florida Retail

   $ 38,626        $ 37,778          $ 848          2.2 %       $ 1,779        $ (931)        (2.5)%   

National Retail

    82,223         77,324           4,899          6.3 %        7,422         (2,523)        (3.3)%   

Western Retail

    24,658         21,958           2,700          12.3 %        3,360         (660)        (3.0)%   
                                           

Total Retail(1)

    145,507         137,060           8,447          6.2 %        12,561         (4,114)        (3.0)%   
                                           

Professional Programs

    9,523         9,826           (303)         (3.1)%        —           (303)        (3.1)%   

Special Programs

    27,663         28,542           (879)         (3.1)%        —           (879)        (3.1)%   
                                           

Total National Programs

    37,186         38,368           (1,182)         (3.1)%        —           (1,182)        (3.1)%   
                                           

Wholesale Brokerage

    34,056         33,723           333          1.0 %        —         333         1.0 %   

Services

    15,823         8,996           6,827          75.9 %        6,856         (29)        (0.3)%   
                                           

Total Core Commissions and Fees

   $     232,572        $     218,147          $   14,425          6.6 %       $       19,417        $     (4,992)        (2.3)%   
                                           

The reconciliation of the above internal growth schedule to the total Commissions and Fees included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2011, and 2010, is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

 

                For the three  months            
ended March 31,
 
            2011                     2010          

Total core commissions and fees

   $ 232,572        $     218,147    

Profit-sharing contingent commissions

    28,880         32,236    

Divested business

    —           291    
               

Total commission & fees

   $     261,452        $     250,674    
               

 

(1) The Retail segment includes commissions and fees reported in the “Other” column of the Segment Information in Note 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which includes corporate and consolidation items.

 

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2010  

        For the three months        

ended March 31,

        Total Net    
Change
    Total Net
  Growth %  
    Less
    Acquisition    
Revenues
    Internal
Net
    Growth $    
    Internal
Net
      Growth %       
 
             
            2010                     2009                    

Florida Retail

   $ 37,376        $ 40,079        $ (2,703)        (6.7)%       $ 14       $ (2,717)        (6.8)%   

National Retail

    77,905         77,474         431         0.6 %        2,140         (1,709)        (2.2)%   

Western Retail

    21,960         25,068         (3,108)        (12.4)%        926         (4,034)        (16.1)%   
                                           

Total Retail(1)

    137,241         142,621         (5,380)        (3.8)%        3,080         (8,460)        (5.9)%   
                                           

Professional Programs

    9,826         10,729         (903)        (8.4)%        —           (903)        (8.4)%   

Special Programs

    28,573         37,811         (9,238)        (24.4)%        552         (9,790)        (25.9)%   
                                           

Total National Programs

    38,399         48,540         (10,141)        (20.9)%        552         (10,693)        (22.0)%   
                                           

Wholesale Brokerage

    33,802         34,462         (660)        (1.9)%        419         (1,079)        (3.1)%   

Services

    8,996         8,085         911         11.03 %        886         25         0.3 %   
                                           

Total Core Commissions and Fees

   $     218,438        $     233,708        $   (15,270)         (6.5)%       $         4,937        $     (20,207)        (8.6)%   
                                           

The reconciliation of the above internal growth schedule to the total Commissions and Fees included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

 

    For the three months
ended March 31,
 
            2010                     2009          

Total core commissions and fees

   $ 218,438        $ 233,708    

Profit-sharing contingent commissions

    32,236         29,926    

Divested business

    —           330    
               

Total commission & fees

   $     250,674       $     263,964    
               

 

(1) The Retail segment includes commissions and fees reported in the “Other” column of the Segment Information in Note 11 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which includes corporate and consolidation items.

 

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Retail Division

The Retail Division provides a broad range of insurance products and services to commercial, public and quasi-public, professional and individual insured customers. Approximately 96.2% of the Retail Division’s commissions and fees revenues are commission-based. Since the majority of our operating expenses do not change as premiums fluctuate, we believe that most of any fluctuation in the commissions (net of related producer compensation and bonuses) that we receive will be reflected in our pre-tax income.

Financial information relating to Brown & Brown’s Retail Division for the three months ended March 31, 2011, and 2010, is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

 

    For the three months
ended March 31,
 
            2011                     2010             %
    Change    
 

REVENUES

     

Core commissions and fees

   $ 145,596           $ 137,072            6.2%     

Profit-sharing contingent commissions

    11,879            11,322            4.9%     

Investment income

    16            60            (73.3)%   

Other income, net

    289            798            (63.8)%   
                 

Total revenues

    157,780            149,252            5.7%    

EXPENSES

     

Employee compensation and benefits

    76,687            73,657            4.1%     

Non-cash stock-based compensation

    1,533            888            72.6%    

Other operating expenses

    24,469            24,026            1.8%    

Amortization

    8,204            7,535            8.9%    

Depreciation

    1,258            1,400            (10.1)%   

Interest

    6,914            7,011            (1.4)%   

Change in acquisition earn-out payables

    (263)            (742)            (64.6)%   
                 

Total expenses

    118,802            113,775            4.4%    
                 

Income before income taxes

   $ 38,978           $ 35,477            9.9%    
                 

Net internal growth rate – core commissions and fees

    (3.0)%        (5.9)%     

Employee compensation and benefits ratio

    48.6%        49.4%     

Other operating expenses ratio

    15.5%        16.1%     

Capital expenditures

   $ 1,292           $ 784         

Total assets at March 31, 2011 and 2010

   $ 2,002,677       $ 1,802,467     

The Retail Division’s total revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2011, increased 5.7%, or $8.5 million, over the same period in 2010, to $157.8 million. Profit-sharing contingent commissions for the first quarter of 2011 increased $0.6 million, or 4.9%, over the first quarter of 2010, to $11.9 million. The $8.5 million net increase in core commissions and fees revenue resulted from the following factors: (i) an increase of approximately $12.6 million related to the core commissions and fees revenues from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the same period of 2010; (ii) a decrease of $0.3 million related to commissions and fees revenues recorded in the first quarter of 2010 from business divested during 2011; and (iii) the remaining net decrease of $4.1 million primarily related to net lost business. The Retail Division’s negative internal growth rate for core commissions and fees revenue was (3.0)% for the first quarter of 2011, and was driven by lower insurance property rates and reduced insurable exposure units in most areas of the United States.

Income before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2011, increased 9.9%, or $3.5 million, over the same period in 2010, to $39.0 million. This increase was primarily due to the core commissions and fees generated by new acquisitions. Additionally, there were continued improved efficiencies relating to salary and producer compensation expense and certain other operating expenses, such as bad debt, insurance, postage and rent expenses.

 

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National Programs Division

The National Programs Division is comprised of two units: Professional Programs, which provides professional liability and related package products for certain professionals delivered through nationwide networks of independent agents; and Special Programs, which markets targeted products and services designated for specific industries, trade groups, public and quasi-public entities and market niches. Like the Retail and Wholesale Brokerage Divisions, the National Programs Division’s revenues are primarily commission-based.

Financial information relating to our National Programs Division for the three months ended March 31, 2011, and 2010, is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

 

    For the three months
ended March 31,
 
    2011     2010     %
Change
 

REVENUES

     

Core commissions and fees

  $ 37,186          $ 38,399            (3.2)%   

Profit-sharing contingent commissions

    13,075            16,595            (21.2)%   

Investment income

    —            1            (100.0)%   

Other income, net

    17            4            325.0%   
                 

Total revenues

    50,278            54,999            (8.6)%   

EXPENSES

     

Employee compensation and benefits

    18,470            19,093            (3.3)%   

Non-cash stock-based compensation

    358            202            77.2%   

Other operating expenses

    6,532            6,881            (5.1)%   

Amortization

    2,120            2,305            (8.0)%   

Depreciation

    798            764            4.5%   

Interest

    564            988            (42.9)%   

Change in acquisition earn-out payables

    5            5            — %   
                 

Total expenses

    28,847            30,238            (4.6)%   
                 

Income before income taxes

  $ 21,431          $ 24,761            (13.4)%   
                 

Net internal growth rate – core commissions and fees

    (3.1)%        (22.0)%     

Employee compensation and benefits ratio

    36.7%        34.7%     

Other operating expenses ratio

    13.0%        12.5%     

Capital expenditures

  $ 446          $ 228         

Total assets at March 31, 2011 and 2010

  $ 681,065          $ 635,246         

Total revenues for National Programs for the three months ended March 31, 2011, decreased 8.6%, or $4.7 million, from the same period in 2010, to $50.3 million. Profit-sharing contingent commissions for the first quarter of 2011 decreased $3.5 million from the first quarter of 2010 due primarily to a $3.7 million reduction in profit-sharing contingent commissions received by Proctor. Proctor’s profit-sharing contingent commissions declined in the 2011 because written premiums were lower in 2010 as compared to 2009. All of the $1.2 million net decrease in core commissions and fees revenue for National Programs was the result of net lost business, and therefore, the National Programs Division’s internal growth rate for core commissions and fees revenue was (3.1)% for the three months ended March 31, 2011. Of the $1.2 million of net lost business, $2.8 million related to net reductions in commissions and fees revenues at Proctor, but was partially offset by net increases in core commissions and fees of $2.3 million in our public entity business. Proctor’s commissions and fees revenue for the remaining nine months of 2011 are expected to be $1.0 million to $2.0 million less than the comparable period of 2010.

Income before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2011, decreased 13.4%, or $3.3 million, from the same period in 2010, to $21.4 million. This decrease was primarily due to a net decrease in income before income taxes at Proctor, but was partially offset by net increases in our public entity operations.

 

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Wholesale Brokerage Division

The Wholesale Brokerage Division markets and sells excess and surplus commercial and personal lines insurance and reinsurance, primarily through independent agents and brokers. Like the Retail and National Programs Divisions, the Wholesale Brokerage Division’s revenues are primarily commission-based.

Financial information relating to our Wholesale Brokerage Division for the three months ended March 31, 2011, and 2010, is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

 

    For the three months
ended March 31,
 
    2011     2010     %
Change
 

REVENUES

     

Core commissions and fees

  $ 34,056          $ 33,802            0.8%   

Profit-sharing contingent commissions

    3,926            4,319            (9.1)%   

Investment income

    8            5            60.0%   

Other income, net

    150            298            (49.7)%   
                 

Total revenues

    38,140            38,424            (0.7)%   

EXPENSES

     

Employee compensation and benefits

    19,073            19,956            (4.4)%   

Non-cash stock-based compensation

    341            173            97.1%   

Other operating expenses

    7,051            7,843            (10.1)%   

Amortization

    2,538            2,557            (0.7)%   

Depreciation

    652            715            (8.8)%   

Interest

    2,104            3,002            (29.9)%   

Change in acquisition earn-out payables

    18            14            28.6%   
                 

Total expenses

    31,777            34,260            (7.2)%   
                 

Income before income taxes

  $ 6,363          $ 4,164            52.8%   
                 

Net internal growth rate – core commissions and fees

    1.0%        (3.1)%     

Employee compensation and benefits ratio

    50.0%        51.9%     

Other operating expenses ratio

    18.5%        20.4%     

Capital expenditures

  $ 614          $ 493         

Total assets at March 31, 2011 and 2010

  $ 645,506          $ 632,165         

The Wholesale Brokerage Division’s total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2011, decreased 0.7%, or $0.3 million, from the same period in 2010, to $38.1 million. Profit-sharing contingent commissions for the first quarter of 2011 decreased $0.4 million from the same quarter of 2010. The $0.3 million net increase in core commissions and fees revenue was due to net new business. As such, the Wholesale Brokerage Division’s internal growth rate for core commissions and fees revenue was 1.0% for the first quarter of 2011.

Income before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2011, increased 52.8%, or $2.2 million, over the same period in 2010, to $6.4 million, primarily due to a net reduction in the inter-company interest expense allocation of $0.9 million and continued broad-based improved efficiencies relating to employee compensation costs and other operating expenses.

 

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Services Division

The Services Division provides insurance-related services, including third-party claims administration and comprehensive medical utilization management services in both the workers’ compensation and all-lines liability arenas, Medicare Secondary Payer statute compliance-related services, and Social Security disability and Medicare benefits advocacy services. Unlike our other segments, approximately 99.8% of the Services Division’s 2010 commissions and fees revenues was generated from fees, which are not significantly affected by fluctuations in general insurance premiums.

Financial information relating to our Services Division for the three months ended March 31, 2011, and 2010, is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

 

    For the three months
ended March 31,
 
    2011     2010     %
Change
 

REVENUES

     

Core commissions and fees

  $ 15,823          $ 8,996            75.9%   

Profit-sharing contingent commissions

    —              —              —  %   

Investment income

    3            5            (40.0)%   

Other income, net

    20            9            122.2%   
                 

Total revenues

    15,846            9,010            75.9%   

EXPENSES

     

Employee compensation and benefits

    8,770            5,397            62.5%   

Non-cash stock-based compensation

    50            22            127.3%   

Other operating expenses

    2,876            1,667            72.5%   

Amortization

    637            146            336.3%   

Depreciation

    132            71            85.9%   

Interest

    1,509            214            605.1%   

Change in acquisition earn-out payables

    141            27            422.2%   
                 

Total expenses

    14,115            7,544            87.1%   
                 

Income before income taxes

  $ 1,731          $ 1,466            18.1%   
                 

Net internal growth rate – core commissions and fees

    (0.3)%        0.3%     

Employee compensation and benefits ratio

    55.3%        59.9%     

Other operating expenses ratio

    18.1%        18.5%     

Capital expenditures

  $ 295          $ 56         

Total assets at March 31, 2011 and 2010

  $ 145,560          $ 56,680         

The Services Division’s total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2011, increased 75.9%, or $6.8 million, over the same period in 2010, to $15.8 million, which was almost exclusively due to our acquisition of the Social Security disability and Medicare benefit advocacy services business for which there were no comparable revenues in the same period of 2010. Core commissions and fees revenues reflected a negative internal growth rate of (0.3)% for the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to reduced revenues in our workers’ compensation third-party administration business, which was partially offset by net new business generated by our Medicare Secondary Payer statute compliance-related services business and our comprehensive medical utilization management services business.

Income before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2011, increased 18.1%, or $0.3 million, over the same period in 2010, to $1.7 million, primarily due to new acquisitions.

Other

As discussed in Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the “Other” column in the Segment Information table includes any income and expenses not allocated to reportable segments, and corporate-related items, including the inter-company interest expense charges to reporting segments.

 

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our cash and cash equivalents of $265.7 million at March 31, 2011, reflected a decrease of $7.3 million from the $273.0 million balance at December 31, 2010. For the three-month period ended March 31, 2011, $51.6 million of cash was provided from operating activities. Also during this period, $43.9 million of cash was used for acquisitions, $2.9 million was used for additions to fixed assets, $1.1 million was used for payments on long-term debt and $11.4 million was used for payment of dividends.

Our ratio of current assets to current liabilities (the “current ratio”) was 1.42 and 1.39 at March 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010, respectively.

Contractual Cash Obligations

As of March 31, 2011, our contractual cash obligations were as follows:

 

    Payments Due by Period  
(in thousands)   Total     Less Than
1 Year
    1-3 Years     4-5 Years     After 5
Years
 

Long-term debt

  $ 251,279      $ 1,212      $ 67      $ 125,000      $ 125,000   

Other long-term liabilities(1)

    11,804        6,043        4,409        342        1,010   

Operating leases

    96,784        23,689        35,741        23,040        14,314   

Interest obligations

    35,763        11,395        17,675        5,666        1,027   

Unrecognized tax benefits

    656        —          656        —          —     

Maximum future acquisition earn-out payments(2)

    121,108        36,217        75,695        9,196        —     
                                       

Total contractual cash obligations

  $     517,394      $     78,556      $     134,243      $     163,244      $   141,351   
                                       

 

(1) Includes the current portion of other long-term liabilities.
(2) Includes $38.1 million of current and non-current estimated earn-out payables resulting from acquisitions consummated after January 1, 2009.

In July 2004, we completed a private placement of $200.0 million of unsecured senior notes (the “Notes”). The $200.0 million is divided into two series: Series A, for $100.0 million due in 2011 and bearing interest at 5.57% per year; and Series B, for $100.0 million due in 2014 and bearing interest at 6.08% per year. We have used the proceeds from the Notes for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions and repayment of existing debt. As of March 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010, there was an outstanding balance of $200.0 million on the Notes.

On December 22, 2006, we entered into a Master Shelf and Note Purchase Agreement (the “Master Agreement”) with a national insurance company (the “Purchaser”). The Purchaser also purchased Notes issued by us in 2004. The Master Agreement provides for a $200.0 million private uncommitted “shelf” facility for the issuance of senior unsecured notes over a three-year period, with interest rates that may be fixed or floating and with such maturity dates, not to exceed ten years, as the parties may determine. The Master Agreement includes various covenants, limitations and events of default similar to the Notes issued in 2004. The initial issuance of notes under the Master Agreement occurred on December 22, 2006, through the issuance of $25.0 million in Series C Senior Notes due December 22, 2016, with a fixed interest rate of 5.66% per year. On February 1, 2008, $25.0 million in Series D Senior Notes due January 15, 2015, with a fixed interest rate of 5.37% per year were issued. As of March 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010, there was an outstanding balance of $50.0 million under the Master Agreement.

On January 21, 2011, we entered into a Confirmation of Acceptance (the “Confirmation”) in connection with the Master Agreement in which we agreed to issue to the Purchaser and certain of the Purchaser’s affiliates an aggregate of $100.0 million principal amount of unsecured Series E Senior Notes due September 15, 2018, with a fixed interest rate of 4.5% per year. The closing and funding date for the unsecured Series E Senior Notes is identified as September 15, 2011 in order to correspond with the maturity date of the Series A Notes. In accordance with ASC Topic 470 – Debt, the Company has classified the related principal balance of the Series A Senior Notes as long-term debt as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, as the Company has both the intent and ability to refinance the obligation on a long-term basis, as evidenced by the Confirmation.

On June 12, 2008, we entered into an Amended and Restated Revolving Loan Agreement dated as of June 3, 2008 (the “Loan Agreement”), with a national banking institution, amending and restating the existing Revolving Loan Agreement dated September 29, 2003, as amended (the “Revolving Agreement”), in order to increase the lending commitment to $50.0 million (subject to potential increases up to $100.0 million) and to extend the maturity date from December 20, 2011 to June 3, 2013. The Revolving Agreement initially provided for a revolving credit facility in the maximum principal amount of $75.0 million. After a series of amendments that provided covenant exceptions for the Notes issued or to be issued under the Master Agreement and relaxed or deleted certain other covenants, the maximum principal amount was reduced to $20.0 million. The calculation of interest and fees is

 

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generally based on our quarterly ratio of funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and non-cash stock-based compensation. Interest is charged at a rate equal to 0.50% to 1.00% above the London Interbank Offering Rate (“LIBOR”) or 1.00% below the base rate, each as more fully defined in the Loan Agreement. Fees include an upfront fee, an availability fee of 0.10% to 0.20%, and a letter of credit usage fee of 0.50% to 1.00%. The Loan Agreement contains various covenants, limitations, and events of default customary for similar facilities for similar borrowers. The 90-day LIBOR was 0.303% and 0.300% as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. There were no borrowings against this facility at March 31, 2011, or December 31, 2010. During the three months ended March 31, 2011, the maximum outstanding borrowings under this facility were $50.0 million.

All of these credit agreements require us to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with certain other covenants. We were in compliance with all such covenants as of March 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010.

Neither we nor our subsidiaries have ever incurred off-balance sheet obligations through the use of, or investment in, off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments or structured finance or special purpose entities organized as corporations, partnerships or limited liability companies or trusts.

We believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents, short-term investment portfolio and funds generated from operations, together with our Master Agreement and the Loan Agreement described above, will be sufficient to satisfy our normal liquidity needs through at least the end of 2011. Additionally, we believe that funds generated from future operations will be sufficient to satisfy our normal liquidity needs, including the required annual principal payments on our long-term debt.

Historically, much of our cash has been used for acquisitions. If additional acquisition opportunities should become available that exceed our current cash flow, we believe that given our relatively low debt-to-total-capitalization ratio, we would be able to raise additional capital through either the private or public debt markets.

For further discussion of our cash management and risk management policies, see “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”

In addition, we currently have a shelf registration statement with the SEC registering the potential sale of an indeterminate amount of debt and equity securities in the future, from time to time, to augment our liquidity and capital resources.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Market risk is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as interest rates and equity prices. We are exposed to market risk through our investments, revolving credit line and term loan agreements.

Our invested assets are held as cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments, available-for-sale marketable equity securities, non-marketable equity securities and certificates of deposit. These investments are subject to interest rate risk and equity price risk. The fair values of our cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments, and certificates of deposit at March 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010, approximated their respective carrying values due to their short-term duration and therefore such market risk is not considered to be material.

We do not actively invest or trade in equity securities. In addition, we generally dispose of any significant equity securities received in conjunction with an acquisition shortly after the acquisition date.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We carried out an evaluation (the “Evaluation”) required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act (“Disclosure Controls”) as of March 31, 2011. Based on the Evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that the design and operation of our Disclosure Controls were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our senior management, including our CEO and CFO, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

Changes in Internal Controls

There has not been any change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the Evaluation that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2011, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Inherent Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Our management, including our CEO and CFO, does not expect that our Disclosure Controls and internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control.

The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, a control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

CEO and CFO Certifications

Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 are the Certifications of the CEO and the CFO, respectively. The Certifications are supplied in accordance with Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Section 302 Certifications”). This Item 4 of this Report is the information concerning the Evaluation referred to in the Section 302 Certifications and this information should be read in conjunction with the Section 302 Certifications for a more complete understanding of the topics presented.

PART II

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

In Item 3 of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ending December 31, 2010, certain information concerning certain legal proceedings and other matters was disclosed. Such information was current as of the date of filing. During the Company’s fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2011, no new legal proceedings, or material developments with respect to existing legal proceedings, occurred which require disclosure in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There were no material changes in the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A, “Risk Factors” included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December  31, 2010.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

On May 6, 2011, C. Roy Bridges, a Regional President of the Company, notified the Company of his decision to retire effective April 1, 2014.

As an alternative to the SIP grant that Mr. Bridges would have received but for his retirement decision, the Company and Mr. Bridges entered into the Performance Cash Incentive Award Agreement effective May 10, 2011 (the “Award Agreement”). Pursuant to the Award Agreement, the Company granted Mr. Bridges a $400,000 cash incentive award. Mr. Bridges’ rights and interest in this performance cash incentive award will not vest until the satisfaction of three conditions of vesting. The first condition is a performance condition based on the compounded annual growth rate (“CAGR”) of our earnings per share (“EPS”) over a three-year performance measurement period ending December 31, 2013. If the CAGR of our EPS during the performance measurement period equals or exceeds seven and one-half percent (7.5%), the first condition of vesting is met with respect to the performance cash incentive award. Alternatively, if the CAGR of our EPS during the performance measurement period does not equal at least seven and one-half percent (7.5%), the entire award will be forfeited. The second condition of vesting requires Mr. Bridges to remain continuously employed by the Company from the date of the Award Agreement until April 1, 2014, or, if earlier, until his disability or death. If Mr. Bridges’ employment with the Company terminates for any reason other than death or disability before April 1, 2014, the entire performance cash incentive award will be forfeited. The third condition of vesting is compliance with the terms of a separate written agreement (the “Amendment”) amending the employment agreement already in effect between Mr. Bridges and the Company (the “Employment Agreement”) and setting forth covenants relating to noncompetition, which are in addition to nonsolicitation, confidentiality and similar covenants already included in the Employment Agreement for the protection of the Company’s business. In the event that Mr. Bridges fails to comply with the terms of the Amendment, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.4 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference, his entire interest in the performance cash incentive award will be forfeited. If all three vesting conditions are satisfied, the performance cash incentive award will be paid in a lump sum in cash on April 1, 2015. A copy of the Award Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.3 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

The following exhibits are filed as a part of this Report:

 

  3.1   Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (adopted April 24, 2003) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3a to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003), and Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3a to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1999).
  3.2   Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3b to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002).
10.1   Separation Agreement and Release dated January 12, 2011 between the Registrant and Thomas E. Riley (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed January 19, 2011).
10.2   Confirmation of Acceptance dated January 21, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed January 27, 2011).
10.3   Performance Cash Incentive Award Agreement between the Registrant and C. Roy Bridges dated May 10, 2011.
10.4   Amendment to Employment Agreement between the Registrant and C. Roy Bridges dated May 10, 2011.
31.1   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant.
31.2   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant.
32.1   Section 1350 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant.
32.2   Section 1350 Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant.
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

 

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    BROWN & BROWN, INC.
    /S/    CORY T. WALKER    
Date: May 10, 2011    

Cory T. Walker

Sr. Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

(duly authorized officer, principal financial officer and principal

accounting officer)

 

30

PERFORMANCE CASH INCENTIVE AWARD AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE REGISTRANT

Exhibit 10.3

BROWN & BROWN, INC.

PERFORMANCE CASH INCENTIVE AWARD AGREEMENT

This Performance Cash Incentive Award Agreement (the “Agreement”), effective as of May 10, 2011, is made by and between Brown & Brown, Inc., a Florida corporation (together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”), and C. Roy Bridges, hereinafter referred to as the “Executive” or “you.”

WHEREAS, Executive has indicated that he intends to retire from the Company on or around April 1, 2014; and

WHEREAS, but for his decision to retire from the Company on the date specified, Executive would have received a grant under the Company’s 2010 Stock Incentive Plan in January 2011; and

WHEREAS, Company wishes to establish a cash incentive compensation benefit for the Executive, subject to certain performance-based conditions established by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Committee”); and

WHEREAS, the Executive is a member of a “select group of management or highly compensated employees” within the meaning of Section 301(a)(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”);

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

PERFORMANCE CASH INCENTIVE AWARD

In consideration of service to the Company and for good and valuable consideration, the Company grants to the Executive a cash incentive award in the amount of four hundred thousand dollars ($400,000) (the “Performance Cash Incentive Award”), subject to the conditions described below. The Executive’s rights with respect to the Performance Cash Incentive Award shall be governed by the terms of this Agreement.

ARTICLE II

VESTING AND PAYMENT

Section 2.1Conditions of Vesting

Except as may be otherwise provided in Section 2.2 of this Agreement, the vesting of your rights and interest in the Performance Cash Incentive Award, and the effect of termination of your employment or service with the Company prior to the date on which the Performance

 

1


Cash Incentive Award becomes fully vested and nonforfeitable or is forfeited, shall be determined in accordance with this Section 2.1.

(a) EPS Condition. It shall be a condition to the vesting of the Performance Cash Incentive Award that the Compound Annual Growth Rate (“CAGR”) of the Company’s earnings per share (as defined below) during the three-year period beginning on January 1, 2011, and ending on December 31, 2013 (“EPS Performance Period”) equal at least seven and one-half percent (7.5%) (the “EPS Condition”). The CAGR of the Company’s earnings per share for the EPS Performance Period shall be determined by comparison of the earnings per share for the Company’s fiscal year ending December 31, 2010, that is, $1.12 per share, to the sum of the earnings per share for the Company’s fiscal years ending December 31, 2011, 2012, and 2013, which must equal or exceed $3.88 per share in order for the EPS Condition to be satisfied, as illustrated by the schedule (the “EPS Condition Schedule”) attached hereto. For purposes of this Agreement, the Company’s earnings per share shall be calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles recognized in the United States of America (“GAAP”), except that such calculation shall be (i) without regard to the impact of the line item in the Company’s income statement filed as part of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K relating to earn-out payments associated with acquisitions captioned “Change in estimated acquisition earnout payables,” required by Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805 - Business Combinations, or any comparable or equivalent amount reported in future filings pursuant to future accounting rule requirements, and (ii) subject to adjustment for such items (for example, extraordinary, nonrecurring items) as, in the sole and absolute discretion of the Committee, are determined to be appropriately disregarded for all executives whose agreements include an EPS Condition. Any such adjustment made by the Committee shall be final and binding upon the Executive, the Company, their respective heirs, administrators, personal representatives, successors, assigns, and all other interested persons. If the EPS Condition is satisfied, the Performance Cash Incentive Award shall be earned upon written certification by the Committee of the satisfaction of the EPS Condition, subject to the provisions of Section 2.1(b) (“Employment Condition”) and Section 2.1(c) (“Restrictive Covenant Condition”), below. If the EPS Condition is not satisfied, then the Performance Cash Incentive Award shall be forfeited.

(b) Employment Condition. In the event that the Executive’s employment with the Company terminates for any reason prior to the end of the EPS Performance Period, the Executive’s interest in the Performance Cash Incentive Award will be forfeited. In the event that the Performance Cash Incentive Award is earned in accordance with Section 2.1(a) and the Executive’s employment with the Company continues at the end of the EPS Performance Period, the Executive’s interest in the Performance Cash Incentive Award will become fully vested and nonforfeitable in accordance with the following:

(i) The Executive’s interest in the Performance Cash Incentive Award will become vested and nonforfeitable on April 1, 2015, provided that the EPS Condition in Section 2.1(a) above and the Restrictive Covenant Condition in Section 2.1(c) below and any other conditions described in this Section 2.1 have been satisfied, and provided that the Executive has been continuously employed by the Company from the effective date of this Agreement until April 1, 2014.

 

2


(ii) If the Executive’s employment terminates for any reason before April 1, 2014, the Executive’s interest in the Performance Cash Incentive Award will be forfeited unless the Executive’s employment with the Company terminates as a result of the Executive’s death or Disability (as defined below). For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” shall mean that the Executive (A) is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months, or (B) is, by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months, receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three (3) months under an accident and health plan covering employees of the Company.

(iii) In the event that the Executive’s employment with the Company terminates as a result of the Executive’s death or Disability after the EPS Condition has been satisfied (the “EPS Condition Satisfaction Date”), but before April 1, 2014, 100 percent (100%) of the Performance Cash Incentive Award will vest on the date the Executive’s employment terminates.

(c) Restrictive Covenant Condition. It shall be a condition to the vesting of the Performance Cash Incentive Award that the Executive shall execute and comply with the terms of an agreement, in a form prescribed by the Company, setting forth covenants relating to noncompetition, nonsolicitation, confidentiality and similar covenants for the protection of the Company’s business (the “Restrictive Covenant Condition”). In the event that the Executive fails to comply with the terms of such agreement, the Executive’s interest in the Performance Cash Incentive Award will be forfeited. The Company shall provide the form of such agreement to the Executive no later than May 10, 2011, and the Executive must execute and return such form to the Company no later than May 13, 2011.

Section 2.2Termination After Transfer of Control

If the Executive’s employment or service with the Company terminates by reason of Termination After Transfer of Control (as defined below), the Performance Cash Incentive Award shall be deemed to have vested one hundred percent (100%) as of the date of such Termination After Transfer of Control.

“Termination After Transfer of Control” shall mean either of the following events occurring after a Transfer of Control:

(i) termination by the Company of the Executive’s employment or service with Company, within twelve (12) months following a Transfer of Control, for any reason other than Termination for Cause (as defined below); or

(ii) upon Executive’s Constructive Termination (as defined below), the Executive’s resignation from employment or service with the Company within twelve (12) months following the Transfer of Control.

 

3


Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, Termination After Transfer of Control shall not include any termination of the Executive’s employment or service with the Company which: (i) is a Termination for Cause (as defined below); (ii) is a result of the Executive’s death or Disability; (iii) is a result of the Executive’s voluntary termination of employment or service other than upon Constructive Termination (as defined below); or (iv) occurs prior to the effectiveness of a Transfer of Control.

“Termination for Cause” shall mean termination by the Company of the Executive’s employment or service with the Company for any of the following reasons: (i) theft, dishonesty, or falsification of any employment or Company records; (ii) improper use or disclosure of the Company’s confidential or proprietary information; (iii) the Executive’s failure or inability to perform any reasonable assigned duties after written notice from the Company of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure, such continued failure or inability; (iv) any material breach by the Executive of any employment agreement between the Executive and Company, which breach is not cured pursuant to the terms of such agreement; or (v) the Executive’s conviction of any criminal act which, in the Company’s sole discretion, impairs Executive’s ability to perform his duties with Company. Termination for Cause pursuant to the foregoing shall be determined in the sole but reasonably exercised discretion of the Company.

“Constructive Termination” shall mean any one or more of the following:

(i) without the Executive’s express written consent, the assignment to the Executive of any duties, or any limitation of the Executive’s responsibilities, substantially inconsistent with the Executive’s positions, duties, responsibilities and status with the Company immediately prior to the date of a Transfer of Control;

(ii) without the Executive’s express written consent, the relocation of the principal place of the Executive’s employment to a location that is more than fifty (50) miles from the Executive’s principal place of employment immediately prior to the date of a Transfer of Control, or the imposition of travel requirements substantially more demanding of the Executive than such travel requirements existing immediately prior to the date of a Transfer of Control;

(iii) any failure by the Company to pay, or any material reduction by the Company of, (A) the Executive’s base salary in effect immediately prior to the date of the Transfer of Control (unless reductions comparable in amount an duration are concurrently made for all other employees of the Company with responsibilities, organizational level and title comparable to the Executive’s), or (B) the Executive’s bonus compensation, if any, in effect immediately prior to the date of the Transfer of Control (subject to applicable performance requirements with respect to the actual amount of bonus compensation earned by the Executive); or

(iv) any failure by the Company to (A) continue to provide the Executive with the opportunity to participate, on terms no less favorable than those in effect for the benefit of any employee group which customarily includes a person holding the employment position or a comparable position with Company then held by the Executive, in any benefit or compensation plans and programs, including, but not limited to, the Company’s life, disability, health, dental, medial, savings, profit sharing, stock purchase and retirement plans, if any, in which the Executive

 

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was participating immediately prior to the date of the Transfer of Control, or their equivalent, or (B) provide the Executive with all other fringe benefits (or their equivalent) from time to time in effect for the benefit of any employee group which customarily includes a person holding the employment position or a comparable position with the Company then held by the Executive.

Section 2.3Payment of Performance Cash Incentive Award. In the event that the conditions in Section 2.1 and Section 2.2, or if applicable Section 2.3, of this Agreement are satisfied, the Company shall pay the Performance Cash Incentive Award in a lump sum payment, in cash, on April 1, 2015.

ARTICLE III

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 3.1Administration

The Committee shall have the power to interpret this Agreement and to adopt such rules for the administration, interpretation and application of the Agreement and to interpret or revoke any such rules. All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Committee in good faith shall be final and binding upon the Executive, the Company and all other interested persons. No member of the Committee shall be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made in good faith with respect to this Agreement or any similar agreement to which the Company is a party.

Section 3.2Award Not Transferable

Neither the Performance Cash Incentive Award nor any interest or right therein or part thereof shall be subject to disposition by transfer, alienation, anticipation, pledge, encumbrance, assignment or any other means, whether such disposition is voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, by judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings (including bankruptcy) and any attempted disposition thereof shall be null and void and of no effect; provided, however, that this Section 3.2 shall not prevent transfers by will or by the applicable laws of descent and distribution.

Section 3.3Withholding

The Company shall have the right to withhold from any compensation payable to the Executive or to cause the Executive (or the executor or administrator of his estate or his beneficiary) to make payment of any federal, state, local, or foreign taxes required to be withheld with respect to the Performance Cash Incentive Award.

Section 3.4Notices

Any notice to be given under the terms of this Agreement to the Company shall be addressed to the Company in care of its Secretary and any notice to be given to the Executive shall be addressed to the address given beneath the Executive’s signature below. By a notice

 

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given pursuant to this Section 3.4, either party may hereafter designate a different address for notices to be given to such party. Any notice required to be given to the Executive shall, if the Executive is then deceased, be given to the Executive’s personal representative if such representative has previously informed the Company of his status and address by written notice under this Section. Any notice shall have been deemed duly given when enclosed in a properly sealed envelope addressed as aforesaid, deposited (with postage prepaid) in a United States postal receptacle.

Section 3.5Titles

Titles are provided herein for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of this Agreement.

Section 3.6Funding

Nothing contained in the Agreement, and no action taken pursuant to the Agreement’s provisions by either party creates, nor is to be construed to create, a trust of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and the Executive, any beneficiary, or any other person. The Agreement establishes an unfunded arrangement, maintained primarily to provide deferred compensation benefits for a select group of management or highly compensated employees of the Company, for purposes of ERISA. The payment of the Performance Cash Incentive Award is to be made from assets that shall continue, for all purposes, to be a part of the general, unrestricted assets of the Company. No person has or shall acquire any interest in any such assets by virtue of the provisions of the Agreement. The Company’s obligation under the Agreement is an unfunded and unsecured promise to pay money in the future. To the extent that the Executive or any person acquires a right to receive payment from the Company under these provisions, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company. No such person has nor acquires any legal or equitable right, interest, or claim to any property or assets of the Company.

Section 3.7Claims Procedure

(a) In the event that the Company does not pay the Performance Cash Incentive Award in accordance with Section 2.3 of the Agreement, the Executive may file with the Company a written claim for benefits under the Agreement. The Company shall notify the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable) in writing, within ninety (90) days of his written application for benefits, of his eligibility or noneligibility for benefits under the Agreement. The Company will have the authority to interpret and administer the provisions of this Agreement, which shall include full and complete discretion to make eligibility determinations and resolve factual issues. Any decision or action made or taken by the Company shall be conclusive and binding on the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable). If the Company determines that the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable) is not eligible for benefits or full benefits, the notice shall set forth (i) the specific reasons for such denial, (ii) a specific reference to the provisions of the Agreement on which the denial is based, (iii) a description of any additional information or material necessary for the claimant to perfect his claim, and a description of

 

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why it is needed, and (iv) an explanation of the Agreement’s claims review procedure and other appropriate information as to the steps to be taken if the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable) wishes to have the claim reviewed. If the Company determines that there are special circumstances requiring additional time to make a decision, the Company shall notify the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable) of the special circumstances and the date by which a decision is expected to be made, and may extend the time for up to an additional ninety (90) day period.

(b) If the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable) is determined by the Company not to be eligible for benefits, or if the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable) believes that he or she is entitled to greater or different benefits, the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable) shall have the opportunity to have such claim reviewed by the Company by filing a petition for review with the Company within thirty (30) days after receipt of the notice issued by the Company. Said petition shall state the specific reasons which the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable) believes entitle him or her to benefits or to greater or different benefits. Within sixty (60) days after receipt by the Company of the petition, the Company shall review the petition and notify the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable) of its decision in writing within the sixty (60) day period, stating specifically the basis of its decision, written in a manner calculated to be understood by the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable) and the specific provisions of the Agreement on which the decision is based. If, because of special circumstances, the sixty (60) day period is not sufficient, the decision may be deferred for up to another sixty (60) day period at the election of the Company, but notice of this deferral shall be given to the Executive or the Executive’s beneficiary or estate (as applicable).

Section 3.8Section 409A

(a) It is intended that the provisions of this Award Agreement comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations and other interpretive guidance promulgated thereunder, as in effect from time to time (“Section 409A”), and all provisions of the Agreement shall be construed and interpreted in a manner consistent with the requirements for avoiding taxes or penalties under Section 409A.

(b) Neither the Executive nor any of his creditors or beneficiaries shall have the right to subject any deferred compensation (within the meaning of Section 409A) payable under the Agreement to any anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, attachment or garnishment. Except as permitted under Section 409A, any deferred compensation (within the meaning of Section 409A) payable to the Executive or for his benefit under the Agreement may not be reduced by, or offset against, any amount owing by the Executive to the Company.

(c) If, at the time of the Executive’s separation from service (within the meaning of Section 409A), (i) the Executive shall be a specified employee (within the meaning of Section 409A and using the identification methodology selected by the Company from time to time), and (ii) the Company shall make a good faith determination that an amount payable hereunder constitutes deferred compensation (within the meaning of Section 409A) the payment

 

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of which is required to be delayed pursuant to the six-month delay rule set forth in Section 409A in order to avoid taxes or penalties under Section 409A, then the Company shall not pay such amount on the otherwise scheduled payment date but shall instead pay it, without interest, on the first business day after such six-month period.

(d) Notwithstanding any provision of the Agreement to the contrary, in light of the uncertainty with respect to the proper application of Section 409A, the Company reserves the right to make amendments to the Agreement as the Company deems necessary or desirable to avoid the imposition of taxes or penalties under Section 409A. In any case, the Executive shall be solely responsible and liable for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may be imposed on the Executive or for his account in connection with the Agreement (including any taxes and penalties under Section 409A), and the Company shall not have any obligation to indemnify or otherwise hold the Executive harmless from any or all of such taxes or penalties.

Section 3.9Counterparts

This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute one agreement.

Section 3.10Severability

If any provision, or any part thereof, of this Agreement should be held by any court to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, either in whole or in part, such illegality, invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the legality, validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions, or any part thereof, all of which shall remain in full and effect.

Section 3.11Entire Agreement; Amendments

This Agreement (including any documents or instruments referred to herein) constitutes the entire agreement regarding the Performance Cash Incentive Award between the parties and supersedes all prior agreements, and understandings, both written and oral, between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be amended except by a written instrument signed on behalf of all of the parties hereto.

Section 3.12Governing Law

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Florida, without regard to choice of law principles.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed and delivered by the parties as of the date first written above.

 

BROWN & BROWN, INC.
By:   /s/ Cory T. Walker
 

Cory T. Walker

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial

Officer

 

 

EXECUTIVE
/s/ C. Roy Bridges
C. Roy Bridges

 

 

 

 

 

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EPS CONDITION SCHEDULE

 

2010 Base Year EPS

     $1.12   

Compound Annual Growth Rate

     7.5

EPS Performance Period:

     EPS Results:   

Year 2011

     $1.20   

Year 2012

     $1.29   

Year 2013

     $1.39   
        

Sum of EPS Results:

     $3.88   
        

 

Note: EPS Results may vary from the numbers shown in any particular year. The EPS Condition will be satisfied so long as the sum of the EPS Results for these years equals or exceeds $3.88.

 

9

AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE REGISTRANT AND

Exhibit 10.4

AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

This Amendment to Employment Agreement (the “Amendment”) is entered into by and between BROWN & BROWN, INC., f/k/a Poe & Brown, Inc., hereinafter called the “Company,” and C. ROY BRIDGES, hereinafter called “Employee,” effective May 10, 2011, and amends the Employment Agreement in effect between the parties dated January 12, 1998 (the “Employment Agreement”).

Background

Employee is an executive in the senior leadership of the Company with the title of “Regional President,” and has responsibility for the performance and results of various business units, divisions, profit centers and subsidiaries of the Company and for developing and/or executing strategic plans for the Company and/or its subsidiaries or affiliated entities (“Affiliates”). The Company is one of the largest insurance intermediaries in the United States of America. The Company, through its Affiliates, is in the business of selling and servicing insurance and risk transfer alternatives including, but not limited to, the business of quoting, proposing, soliciting, selling, placing, providing, servicing and/or renewing insurance, reinsurance, and surety products, as well as loss control, claims administration, risk management, program administration, Medicare secondary payer statute compliance, Social Security disability advocacy and other services (“Insurance Business”). The parties have entered into a Performance Cash Incentive Award Agreement effective May 10, 2011 (the “Award Agreement”), which includes a requirement that Employee execute and comply with the terms of an agreement, in a form prescribed by the Company, setting forth covenants relating to noncompetition, nonsolicitation, confidentiality and similar covenants for the protection of the Company’s business, and which provides that compliance with such agreement is a condition of the vesting of the Performance Cash Incentive Award provided for in the Agreement. The Employment Agreement includes nonsolicitation, confidentiality and similar covenants, but does not include a noncompetition covenant. The parties wish to memorialize, in this Amendment, Employee’s reaffirmation of the covenants contained in the Employment Agreement, and Employee’s covenant not to compete, all of which is given in exchange for good and valuable consideration, including the Company’s entry into the Award Agreement. Employee’s entry into, and compliance with, this Amendment and the terms of the Employment Agreement are a condition to the vesting and payment of the cash incentive award that is the subject of the Award Agreement.

Terms

The provisions set forth above are hereby incorporated into this Amendment as if set forth herein and the parties, intending to be legally bound, and in exchange for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, agree as follows:


1. Non-Competion Covenant. Employee hereby agrees that for a period of one (1) year following the voluntary or involuntary termination of Employee’s employment, Employee shall not engage in, or be or become the owner of an equity interest in, or otherwise consult with, be employed by, or participate in the business of, any person or entity engaged in the Insurance Business in the United States of America.

2. Affirmation of Covenants. Employee hereby confirms and reaffirms his agreement to comply with the restrictive covenants contained in the Employment Agreement, including, without limitation, covenants relating to confidential information, covenants prohibiting the solicitation or servicing of customers or prospective customers of the Company, and covenants prohibiting the solicitation of Company employees for specified periods of time following the cessation of employment with Company.

3. Effect of Amendment. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the terms of the Employment Agreement shall continue in full force and effect.

4. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in counterparts, all of which together shall comprise one and the same instrument.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment to Employment Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

EMPLOYEE     BROWN & BROWN, INC.
                             /s/ C. Roy Bridges     By:                                /s/ Cory T. Walker

C. Roy Bridges

     

Cory T. Walker

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Section 302 Certification of CEO

Exhibit 31.1

Certification by the Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to Section 302 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, J. Powell Brown, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report of Brown & Brown, Inc. (the “Registrant”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: May 10, 2011

 

/s/ J. Powell Brown
J. Powell Brown
President and Chief Executive Officer
Section 302 Certification of CFO

Exhibit 31.2

Certification by the Chief Financial Officer

Pursuant to Section 302 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Cory T. Walker, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report of Brown & Brown, Inc. (the “Registrant”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: May 10, 2011

 

/s/ Cory T. Walker
Cory T. Walker
Chief Financial Officer
Section 906 Certification of CEO

Exhibit 32.1

Certification Pursuant to Section 1350 of Title 18 of the United States Code, as Adopted

Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Brown & Brown, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Form 10-Q”), I, J. Powell Brown, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Form 10-Q fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. § 78m or § 78o(d)); and

(2) The information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated: May 10, 2011

 

/s/ J. Powell Brown
J. Powell Brown
President and Chief Executive Officer
Section 906 Certification of CFO

Exhibit 32.2

Certification Pursuant to Section 1350 of Title 18 of the United States Code, as Adopted

Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Brown & Brown, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Form 10-Q”), I, Cory T. Walker, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Form 10-Q fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. § 78m or § 78o(d)); and

(2) The information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated: May 10, 2011

 

/s/ Cory T. Walker
Cory T. Walker
Chief Financial Officer